How to Measure a Commercial Skylight Curb: COD, CID & NFID
Logistics Lighting is a national commercial/industrial distributor and specifier - not a manufacturer - under Skylight Sherpa(SM). To order a replacement commercial skylight or smoke vent that fits, measure the existing Curb Outside Dimension (COD) - including any flashing or membrane on the curb - then record Curb Inside Dimension (CID) if safety screens attach to the top of the curb. Units are typically fabricated about 1" larger than COD, so COD maps into the unit's Net Frame Inside Dimension (NFID). Wrong COD is the most common fit failure on recover and replacement jobs.
Last updated: 2026-09-17
What COD, CID, and NFID mean
COD is the finished outside of the curb the unit sits on (the "shoe box"). NFID is the inside of the skylight or smoke-vent frame that fits over that curb (the "lid"); NFID is typically about 1" larger than COD. CID is the curb inside opening and is required when safety screens attach to the top of the curb. Definitions live on Terminology. The measuring PDF is linked from Skylight Specification Sheets (Curb Measurement Guide).
| Term | What to measure | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| COD | Outside of curb including flashing/membrane | Critical fit dimension for skylight or smoke vent |
| NFID | Inside of unit frame (factory) | Typically ~1" larger than COD for clearance |
| CID | Inside of curb opening | Required when screens attach to curb top |
| Curb height | Roof surface to curb top | Needed if curbs are replaced or added |
Nuance: typical curb wall thickness is about 1.5" unless otherwise specified (Terminology). Always verify every curb on the roof shares the same dimensions before you freeze a size code.
Step-by-step measuring method
Measure from the roof, preferably with the existing skylight removed so you are measuring the curb only - not the skylight frame. Include flashing or membrane in COD; collect CID when screens are in scope; collect curb height when curbs will be replaced or added (Ask Our Experts; Curb Measurement Guide).
| Step | Action | Common mistake |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Remove or lift unit; measure curb, not frame OD | Measuring the old skylight frame instead of the curb |
| 2 | Record COD with flashing/membrane | Omitting membrane thickness after a TPO recover |
| 3 | Record CID if screens attach to curb | Ordering screens without CID |
| 4 | Confirm all curbs match | Assuming every opening is identical |
| 5 | Note curb height if replacing/adding curbs | Guessing height from the old unit |
Nuance: custom skylights can be made to fit existing curbs; smoke vents are standard sizes only, with a curb adapter used when a standard vent must fit an existing curb (Ask Our Experts).
Typical curb height
Typical minimum curb height is about 8" above the roof, but final height is set by the architect/engineer, geography, building type, and roofing membrane provider (Ask Our Experts). Treat exact height for a given membrane system as design-dependent / UNKNOWN until the roofing manufacturer detail and AHJ path are set.
| Item | Verified LL guidance | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Typical minimum curb height | ~8" above the roof | Starting point |
| Who sets final height | Architect / building engineer + geography, building type, membrane provider | Design-dependent |
| Integral curb | Curb + skylight fabricated as one unit | Different measuring path |
How size codes relate to the curb you measured
Inch codes such as 4896 mean a nominal 48" x 96" curb ID family; Sunoptics 4080 means 4'-0" x 8'-0" for the same nominal opening. After you have COD, match the storefront family on the opening-size hub - do not substitute brands by nominal size alone when COD differs by ~1". Full chart: How to spec by opening size.
| Nominal | Inch code | Sunoptics ft | COD fit note (typical LL fields) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4x8 | 4896 | 4080 | Often COD fit ~51x99 |
| 5x6 | 6072 | 5060 | Inch ~63x75; Sunoptics ~62.375x74.375 |
| 4x4 | 4848 | 4040 | Inch ~51x51; Sunoptics ~50x50 |
| 3x10 | 36120 | - | VELUX model 3612; COD fit 39x123 |
Nuance: specialty families such as Kingspan Alumilite 4689 or melt-out 5596 / 55102 are not interchangeable with 4896 - see the hub tables.
Fall protection when measuring and replacing
OSHA does not test or approve skylights. For openings 4+ feet above a lower level, fall protection (safety screens supporting 400 lb or twice the intended load, guardrails, covers, or personal fall arrest systems) is summarized under OSHA 1910.28 on Ask Our Experts. Confirm jobsite means of fall protection before removing units for measurement.
Proof that correct curb fit matters on recover jobs
At Fairburn, GA, Sta-Dry Roofing modernized skylights during a TPO overlay using Sunoptics Signature Series Model 5060 with Curbs Plus 5x6 curbs and safety screens - products coordinated through Logistics Lighting as distributor (case study). Wrong COD/CID would have broken that curb-mount + screen package.
Next step - Skylight Sherpa(SM)
Need a curb fit check (COD/CID), cut sheets, smoke-vent pairing, or a quote package? Logistics Lighting coordinates quote to order to delivery as a distributor/specifier - we do not manufacture.
Call 844-455-7283 or 307-633-9696 | sales@logisticslighting.com
- How to spec by opening size
- Ask Our Experts
- Skylight Specification Sheets
- Terminology
- Warranties
- Case Studies
Last updated: 2026-09-17